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Reference - PMID:40594858 - Dbl2 interacts with helicases and an endonuclease to maintain the integrity of repetitive regions.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:40594858
Title
Dbl2 interacts with helicases and an endonuclease to maintain the integrity of repetitive regions.
Authors
Bakosova A, Cipak L, Mayerova N, Krol K, Benko Z, Pitelova A, Kolesar P, Piatrova D, Smondrkova M, Maresova A, Molnarova L, Cipakova I, Altmannova V, Bellova J, Barath P, Prevorovsky M, Palecek J, Krejci L, Gregan J, Skoneczna A, Polakova SB
Citation
Sci Rep 2025 Jul 01;15(1):21895
Publication year
2025
Abstract
Helicases and endonucleases play crucial roles in genome maintenance by unwinding or cleaving various forms of DNA and RNA structures in order to facilitate essential biological processes, such as DNA replication and recombination. Here, we identified fission yeast Dbl2 as a potential interactor of several complexes that exhibit either helicase or endonuclease activity, namely Fml1-MHF, SCF Fbh1 , Rqh1-Top3-Rmi1, and Mus81-Eme1. In vitro, Dbl2 binds to DNA, with a preference for branched molecules, such as D-loops, mobile Holliday junctions, and fork structures, making it a good candidate to play a central role in modulating the activity of helicases and endonucleases during replication and recombination repair. Previously, we showed that Dbl2 recruits Fbh1 to the ongoing homologous recombination sites, affecting the Rad51-nucleofilament. In this study, we determined that deleting dbl2 in an fbh1Δ background did not increase sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents or the frequency of Tf2 ectopic recombination. Therefore, Dbl2 and Fbh1 might be involved in the same molecular pathway, maintaining genome integrity by hindering ectopic recombination at repetitive elements.

Annotation

Modification

MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

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MOD:00047 - O-phospho-L-threonine

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0010080 - increased DNA recombination at long terminal repeat region

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FYPO:0000725 - resistance to methyl methanesulfonate

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FYPO:0000085 - sensitive to camptothecin

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FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001514 - decreased protein localization to nucleus during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0006494 - decreased rDNA copy number during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0010080 - increased DNA recombination at long terminal repeat region

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FYPO:0004557 - increased vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0001690 - normal growth on camptothecin

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FYPO:0000963 - normal growth on hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0000957 - normal growth on methyl methanesulfonate

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FYPO:0000833 - normal protein level during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000644 - normal protein localization during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000838 - normal protein localization to nucleus during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0004826 - progressively decreasing rDNA copy number during successive meiotic generations

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FYPO:0000725 - resistance to methyl methanesulfonate

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000085 - sensitive to camptothecin

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0010078 - stably decreased rDNA copy number during meiosis

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