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Reference - PMID:7634333 - The S. pombe cdc15 gene is a key element in the reorganization of F-actin at mitosis.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:7634333
Title
The S. pombe cdc15 gene is a key element in the reorganization of F-actin at mitosis.
Authors
Fankhauser C, Reymond A, Cerutti L, Utzig S, Hofmann K, Simanis V
Citation
Cell 1995 Aug 11;82(3):435-44
Publication year
1995
Abstract
The S. pombe cdc15 gene is essential for cell division. cdc15ts mutants do not form a septum, but growth and nuclear division continue, leading to formation of multinucleate cells. The earliest step in septum formation and cytokinesis, rearrangement of actin to the center of the cell, is associated with appearance of hypophosphorylated cdc15p and formation of a cdc15p ring, which colocalizes with actin. Loss of cdc15p function impairs formation of the actin ring. The abundance of cdc15 mRNA varies through the cell division cycle, peaking in early mitosis before septation. Expression of cdc15 in G2-arrested cells induces actin rearrangement to the center of the cell. These data implicate cdc15p as a key element in mediating the cytoskeletal rearrangements required for cytokinesis.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:1903475 - mitotic actomyosin contractile ring assembly

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GO cellular component

GO:0032153 - cell division site

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GO:0005737 - cytoplasm

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Modification

MOD:00696 - phosphorylated residue

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000012 - RNA level decreased

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PomGeneEx:0000011 - RNA level increased

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000161 - abnormal actomyosin contractile ring assembly

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001009 - abolished actomyosin contractile ring assembly

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FYPO:0000316 - inviable after spore germination

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FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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FYPO:0001368 - normal actomyosin contractile ring assembly

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