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Reference - PMID:8290356 - The fission yeast rad22 gene, having a function in mating-type switching and repair of DNA damages, encodes a protein homolog to Rad52 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:8290356
Title
The fission yeast rad22 gene, having a function in mating-type switching and repair of DNA damages, encodes a protein homolog to Rad52 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Authors
Ostermann K, Lorentz A, Schmidt H
Citation
Nucleic Acids Res 1993 Dec 25;21(25):5940-4
Publication year
1993
Abstract
The gene rad22 of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe has a function in DNA repair and mating-type switching. We have cloned the rad22 gene from a genomic gene bank by functional complementation of the switching defect. An open reading frame coding for a putative protein of 469 amino acids was found by sequence analyses. The rad22 gene contains no intron. A region of 126 amino acids in the N-terminal half of the Rad22 protein has significant homologies (56% identity and 36% similarity) to the Rad52 protein of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. A rad22 disruption strain was constructed which seems to be inviable in a homothallic background. Southern blot analyses have shown that the rad22-67 mutant frequently gives rise to deletions in the mating-type region. These data indicate that the Rad22 protein has a function in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0007533 - mating type switching

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GO molecular function

GO:0003684 - damaged DNA binding

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0003659 - abnormal mating type switching resulting in duplication or deletion in mating-type region

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FYPO:0001407 - decreased cell population growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0001122 - elongated vegetative cell

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FYPO:0002150 - inviable spore population

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FYPO:0000268 - sensitive to UV during vegetative growth

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