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Reference - PMID:8750242 - Molecular cloning and sequencing of the hcs gene, which encodes 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:8750242
Title
Molecular cloning and sequencing of the hcs gene, which encodes 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Katayama S, Adachi N, Takao K, Nakagawa T, Matsuda H, Kawamukai M
Citation
Yeast 1995 Dec;11(15):1533-7
Publication year
1995
Abstract
We have cloned and sequenced the hcs gene, which is thought to encode a 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) synthase consisting of 447 amino acids, from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. The predicted amino acid sequence of the hcs product of S. pombe has homology with the HMG-CoA synthase of rat (47.8%), chicken (49.2%), hamster (47.1%) and human cells (46.9%). One of the hcs genes was replaced with a marker gene in the diploid cell. No viable hcs-disrupted haploid was isolated after tetrad dissection, suggesting that the hcs gene is essential for growth. However the hcs-defective mutant could be grown on a medium containing 5 mg/ml mevalonate. These results strongly support that the hcs gene encodes HMG-CoA synthase and S. pombe contains a single copy of the hcs gene.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0006084 - acetyl-CoA metabolic process

Genes:

GO:0010142 - farnesyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, mevalonate pathway

Genes:

GO cellular component

GO:0005783 - endoplasmic reticulum

Genes:

GO molecular function

GO:0004421 - hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase activity

Genes: