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Reference - PMID:8898367 - Fission yeast pkl1 is a kinesin-related protein involved in mitotic spindle function.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:8898367
Title
Fission yeast pkl1 is a kinesin-related protein involved in mitotic spindle function.
Authors
Pidoux AL, LeDizet M, Cande WZ
Citation
Mol Biol Cell 1996 Oct;7(10):1639-55
Publication year
1996
Abstract
We have used anti-peptide antibodies raised against highly conserved regions of the kinesin motor domain to identify kinesin-related proteins in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Here we report the identification of a new kinesin-related protein, which we have named pkl1. Sequence homology and domain organization place pkl1 in the Kar3/ncd subfamily of kinesin-related proteins. Bacterially expressed pkl1 fusion proteins display microtubule-stimulated ATPase activity, nucleotide-sensitive binding, and bundling of microtubules. Immunofluorescence studies with affinity-purified antibodies indicate that the pkl1 protein localizes to the nucleus and the mitotic spindle. Pkl1 null mutants are viable but have increased sensitivity to microtubule-disrupting drugs. Disruption of pkl1+ suppresses mutations in another kinesin-related protein, cut7, which is known to act in the spindle. Overexpression of pkl1 to very high levels causes a similar phenotype to that seen in cut7 mutants: V-shaped and star-shaped microtubule structures are observed, which we interpret to be spindles with unseparated spindle poles. These observations suggest that pkl1 and cut7 provide opposing forces in the spindle. We propose that pkl1 functions as a microtubule-dependent motor that is involved in microtubule organization in the mitotic spindle.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0001578 - microtubule bundle formation

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GO cellular component

GO:0072686 - mitotic spindle

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GO:0005634 - nucleus

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GO molecular function

GO:0008017 - microtubule binding

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GO:0003777 - microtubule motor activity

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0003607 - abnormal spindle morphology

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FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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FYPO:0001164 - normal growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0000760 - normal mating

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FYPO:0000478 - normal meiosis

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FYPO:0001399 - normal mitotic spindle

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FYPO:0000094 - sensitive to benomyl

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FYPO:0000091 - sensitive to thiabendazole

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FYPO:0001234 - slow vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0002177 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

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