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Reference - PMID:9203579 - The Spg1p GTPase is an essential, dosage-dependent inducer of septum formation in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:9203579
Title
The Spg1p GTPase is an essential, dosage-dependent inducer of septum formation in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Schmidt S, Sohrmann M, Hofmann K, Woollard A, Simanis V
Citation
Genes Dev 1997 Jun 15;11(12):1519-34
Publication year
1997
Abstract
The spg1 gene (septum-promoting GTPase) was cloned as a multicopy suppressor of a dominant-negative mutant of the Cdc7p kinase. It encodes a small GTPase of the Ras superfamily. spg1 is an essential gene. Null or heat-sensitive alleles do not make a division septum, but growth, S-phase, and mitosis continue in the absence of cell division, producing elongated, multinucleate cells. Increased expression of Spg1p induces septum formation in G2, S-phase, and pre-Start G1-arrested cells. This requires the activity of Cdc7p kinase, but not p34(cdc2). Increased expression of Cdc7p bypasses the requirement for Spg1p. Spg1p and Cdc7p can be coimmunoprecipitated from cell extracts, and interact in the two-hybrid system. These data indicate that Spg1p is a key element in controlling the onset of septum formation in Schizosaccharomyces pombe, and that it acts through the Cdc7p kinase.

Annotation

Complementation

PBO:0012551 - is not functionally complemented by S. cerevisiae TEM1

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GO biological process

GO:0140281 - positive regulation of mitotic division septum assembly

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GO:0031028 - septation initiation signaling

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GO cellular component

GO:0044732 - mitotic spindle pole body

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000023 - protein level constant

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PomGeneEx:0000021 - protein present

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PomGeneEx:0000016 - RNA level constant

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PomGeneEx:0000014 - RNA present

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000444 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle arrest with replicated DNA

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FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0001645 - decreased protein-protein interaction

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FYPO:0001128 - decreased septation index

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FYPO:0001919 - fragmented nucleus during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000650 - increased septation index

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FYPO:0001991 - inviable after spore germination, without cell division

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FYPO:0000839 - inviable elongated mononucleate aseptate cell

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FYPO:0002024 - inviable elongated multinucleate aseptate vegetative cell

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FYPO:0002002 - multiseptate vegetative cell, septa grouped

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FYPO:0001368 - normal actomyosin contractile ring assembly

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FYPO:0001976 - normal cytoplasmic microtubules during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001905 - normal mitotic spindle microtubules

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FYPO:0001234 - slow vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0004043 - tetranucleate vegetative cell

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