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Reference - PMID:9325316 - RNA polymerase II subunits 2, 3, and 11 form a core subassembly with DNA binding activity.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:9325316
Title
RNA polymerase II subunits 2, 3, and 11 form a core subassembly with DNA binding activity.
Authors
Kimura M, Ishiguro A, Ishihama A
Citation
J Biol Chem 1997 Oct 10;272(41):25851-5
Publication year
1997
Abstract
RNA polymerase II purified from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe consists of 10 species of subunit polypeptide. We introduced a histidine cluster tag sequence into the chromosomal rpb1 and rpb3 genes, which encode subunit 1 (Rpb1) and subunit 3 (Rpb3), respectively, and purified the RNA polymerase by Ni2+ affinity chromatography. After stepwise dissociation of the Rpb1- and Rpb3-tagged RNA polymerases fixed on Ni2+-resin by increasing concentrations of urea or guanidium hydrochloride, Rpb2-Rpb3-Rpb11 or Rpb2-Rpb3-Rpb11-Rpb10 complexes were obtained. Since the complex consisting of Rpb2, Rpb3, and Rpb11 cannot be dissociated even after treatment with 6 M urea buffer, we propose that this complex represents a core subassembly of the RNA polymerase II, analogous to the alpha2beta complex in the assembly of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase. Both the Rpb2-Rpb3-Rpb11 complex and the free Rpb1 protein showed DNA binding activity, although the affinity was weaker compared with the intact RNA polymerase.

Annotation

GO cellular component

GO:0005665 - RNA polymerase II, core complex

Genes:

GO molecular function

GO:0003677 - DNA binding

Genes:

GO:0003899 - DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity

Genes: