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Reference - PMID:9450957 - The Win1 mitotic regulator is a component of the fission yeast stress-activated Sty1 MAPK pathway.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:9450957
Title
The Win1 mitotic regulator is a component of the fission yeast stress-activated Sty1 MAPK pathway.
Authors
Shieh JC, Wilkinson MG, Millar JB
Citation
Mol Biol Cell 1998 Feb;9(2):311-22
Publication year
1998
Abstract
The fission yeast Sty1 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase (MAPK) and its activator the Wis1 MAP kinase kinase (MAPKK) are required for cell cycle control, initiation of sexual differentiation, and protection against cellular stress. Like the mammalian JNK/SAPK and p38/CSBP1 MAPKs, Sty1 is activated by a range of environmental insults including osmotic stress, hydrogen peroxide, UV light, menadione, heat shock, and the protein synthesis inhibitor anisomycin. We have recently identified two upstream regulators of the Wis1 MAPKK, namely the Wak1 MAPKKK and the Mcs4 response regulator. Cells lacking Mcs4 or Wak1, however, are able to proliferate under stressful conditions and undergo sexual differentiation, suggesting that additional pathway(s) control the Wis1 MAPKK. We now show that this additional signal information is provided, at least in part, by the Win1 mitotic regulator. We show that Wak1 and Win1 coordinately control activation of Sty1 in response to multiple environmental stresses, but that Wak1 and Win1 perform distinct roles in the control of Sty1 under poor nutritional conditions. Our results suggest that the stress-activated Sty1 MAPK integrates information from multiple signaling pathways.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0038066 - p38MAPK cascade

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GO molecular function

GO:0004707 - MAP kinase activity

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Modification

MOD:01455 - O-phosphorylated residue

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000015 - RNA absent

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PomGeneEx:0000011 - RNA level increased

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000711 - decreased cell cycle arrest in mitotic G1 phase in response to nitrogen starvation

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FYPO:0000708 - decreased mating efficiency

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FYPO:0004172 - decreased protein kinase activity during cellular response to heat

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FYPO:0004173 - decreased protein phosphorylation during cellular response to heat

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FYPO:0002376 - decreased protein phosphorylation during cellular response to osmotic stress

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FYPO:0002287 - decreased RNA level during cellular response to heat

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FYPO:0001116 - decreased RNA level during cellular response to hydrogen peroxide

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FYPO:0004038 - delayed onset of increase in RNA level during cellular response to hydrogen peroxide

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FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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FYPO:0001387 - loss of viability at high temperature

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FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

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FYPO:0001000 - normal cell cycle arrest in mitotic G1 phase during nitrogen starvation

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FYPO:0003162 - RNA absent from cell during cellular response to salt stress

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FYPO:0000112 - sensitive to sorbitol

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FYPO:0001492 - viable elongated vegetative cell

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