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Reference - PMID:9710608 - The role of fnx1, a fission yeast multidrug resistance protein, in the transition of cells to a quiescent G0 state.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:9710608
Title
The role of fnx1, a fission yeast multidrug resistance protein, in the transition of cells to a quiescent G0 state.
Authors
Dimitrov K, Sazer S
Citation
Mol Cell Biol 1998 Sep;18(9):5239-46
Publication year
1998
Abstract
Most microorganisms live in conditions of nutrient limitation in their natural habitats. When exposed to these conditions they respond with physiological and morphological changes that enable them to survive. To obtain insights into the molecular mechanisms of this response a systematic genetic screen was performed to identify genes that when overexpressed can induce a starvation-like response in the yeast species Schizosaccharomyces pombe. One gene that meets these criteria, fnx1(+), induces, transcriptionally correlates with, and is required for the entry into the quiescent G0 state that is normally induced by nitrogen starvation. fnx1(+) encodes a protein with sequence similarity to the proton-driven plasma membrane transporters from the multidrug resistance group of the major facilitator superfamily of proteins. We propose that fnx1(+) plays a role in the entry into G0, possibly by facilitating the release of a signaling substance into the environment as a means of cell-to-cell communication.

Annotation

Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000011 - RNA level increased

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PomGeneEx:0000013 - RNA level unchanged

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0005097 - abnormal cell cycle arrest in mitotic G1 phase

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FYPO:0001430 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle arrest with unreplicated DNA

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FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0001407 - decreased cell population growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

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FYPO:0001178 - loss of viability upon nitrogen starvation

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FYPO:0001000 - normal cell cycle arrest in mitotic G1 phase during nitrogen starvation

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FYPO:0001099 - normal growth on CCCP

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FYPO:0001100 - normal growth on Gentian violet

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FYPO:0000760 - normal mating

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FYPO:0001420 - normal vegetative cell population growth rate

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FYPO:0001090 - resistance to heat shock during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001098 - sensitive to 4-nitroquinoline N-oxide

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FYPO:0001097 - sensitive to amitrole

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FYPO:0002106 - viable stubby vegetative cell

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FYPO:0002177 - viable vegetative cell with normal cell morphology

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