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Reference - PMID:9973368 - Cell surface galactosylation is essential for nonsexual flocculation in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:9973368
Title
Cell surface galactosylation is essential for nonsexual flocculation in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Tanaka N, Awai A, Bhuiyan MS, Fujita K, Fukui H, Takegawa K
Citation
J Bacteriol 1999 Feb;181(4):1356-9
Publication year
1999
Abstract
We have isolated fission yeast mutants that constitutively flocculate upon growth in liquid media. One of these mutants, the gsf1 mutant, was found to cause dominant, nonsexual, and calcium-dependent aggregation of cells into flocs. Its flocculation was inhibited by the addition of galactose but was not affected by the addition of mannose or glucose, unlike Saccharomyces cerevisiae FLO mutants. The gsf1 mutant coflocculated with Schizosaccharomyces pombe wild-type cells, while no coflocculation was found with galactose-deficient (gms1Delta) cells. Moreover, flocculation of the gsf1 mutant was also inhibited by addition of cell wall galactomannan from wild-type cells but not from gms1Delta cells. These results suggested that galactose residues in the cell wall glycoproteins may be receptors of gsf1-mediated flocculation, and therefore cell surface galactosylation is required for nonsexual flocculation in S. pombe.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0036349 - galactose-specific flocculation

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0003335 - increased galactose-specific flocculation

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FYPO:0000674 - normal cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0001945 - normal protein secretion

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FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

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